Dosia Williams Moore is a familiar
name to scholars who have studied Louisiana’s
Civil War history and the history of Rapides and northern Natchitoches
Parishes. Moore lived in these
parishes during and after the Divil War, and during
her adult life, resided at Loyd Hall, a well-known
plantation home on Bayou Boeuf.
Moore’s
reminiscences were recorded by two friends, Cammie
Henry, of Melrose Plantation, and Caroline Dormon,
noted Louisiana naturalist. Early
reminiscences include Moore’s
journey from South Carolina to Louisiana
with her parents on the eve of the Civil War and descriptions of hill-country
life in North Louisiana.
Of special interest to Civil War historians is her account
of the Union Army’s drive up Red River and the
occupation and burning of Alexandria.
Also discussed is the Battle of Yellow Bayou. Accounts of daily life and
civilian encounters with Union Army officers and enlisted men reflect a human
dimension of the war that is not revealed in standard historical accounts.
Reconstruction historians will be interested in her
description of the Colfax Riot that played such a significant role in
influencing Congress and Northern public opinion during the Reconstruction era.
Also described are details of the murder of a controversial Rapides Parish
Reconstruction leader.
Social life of the plantation gentry described by Williams
includes ring tournaments, cotillions, sugar-house parties and amateur
entertainments. Geneaologists will find information
about plantation families of Bayou Rapides and Bayou Boeuf.
Also of interest are Black-white relations before and during the Civil War,
during Reconstruction and in the period following Reconstruction.